Is sewage in the house dangerous?

Sewage can carry bacteria and viruses. Keep people and pets away, wear gloves if you must touch anything, and clean affected areas thoroughly after the problem is fixed. Large spills may call for a professional cleanup company.

Will pumping the tank fix a backup?

Often it gets the house draining again, but it may not fix the cause. If the drain field or a pump has failed, the tank will refill and the problem will return, so ask for a diagnosis along with the pumping.

Should I call a plumber or a septic company?

If only one fixture is slow, a plumber may clear the clog. If several drains are slow or backing up, or there is an alarm or odor near the tank, call a septic company.

Does fixing a septic emergency need a permit?

Pumping and small repairs usually do not. Larger repairs and drain field or tank replacement often do. Check with the Mississippi County health department, or ask the septic company to handle permits for you.

Emergency Septic Service in Charleston, MO

When a septic system fails suddenly, homeowners in Charleston need two things: to keep the problem from spreading and to get a qualified crew on site. Most emergencies trace back to a full tank, a clogged line or a failed pump.

A local company that works across Mississippi County can find the cause, pump the tank if needed and get your plumbing working again.

What to do right now

Stop using water. That means no laundry, dishwasher, showers or flushing until the problem is found, because every gallon has to go somewhere. If sewage has come up into the house, keep children and pets away, avoid touching it without gloves and open windows for ventilation. If your system has a pump and an alarm, do not keep silencing and ignoring it. Note what you see, when it started and anything that changed recently, then call a septic company.

Why septic systems back up

Backups usually happen because the tank is full, the pipe from the house is blocked, or the drain field has stopped accepting water. A failed pump in a pump chamber, a broken baffle that let solids into the outlet, and heavy rain that saturates the yard are other common triggers for an emergency call.

If your septic alarm is going off

An alarm on a pump chamber or aerobic unit usually means the water level is too high. Many alarms have a silence button; press it, then cut back on water use. Check that the pump's breaker has not tripped. If the alarm comes back on after a few hours, the pump, float switch or control panel may have failed and needs service. Do not open the pump chamber yourself, since it contains wastewater and electrical equipment.

What to expect when the truck arrives

Expect the technician to start at the tank, not inside the house. Pumping usually relieves the backup right away, and the crew will then look for the cause: a clog, a broken part or a field that is no longer draining. Ask them to explain what they found before any larger repair is scheduled.

Keeping your system out of trouble

Regular pumping and inspection are the best insurance against a surprise backup. Install risers so the tank is easy to reach, which makes service faster in an emergency. Fix leaking toilets and faucets, since constant trickles add up. Plant only grass over the drain field and keep trees at a distance. A maintenance plan from a local company can put all of this on a schedule.

Choosing help in an emergency

Even in a hurry, a few questions are worth asking. Is the company licensed where you live and insured? Will they explain the cause before recommending major work? Do they handle repairs and replacements, or only pumping? the Mississippi County health department can confirm whether a permit is needed for repairs in Charleston.

After an urgent septic call in Charleston

Once the emergency is handled, ask the Charleston crew what caused it and what would prevent a repeat. The answer might be a pumping schedule, a new pump or float, or a repair to a line. Clean any affected area inside the home with disinfectant and keep the invoice with your records.

Local conditions behind septic emergencies in Charleston

Most mapped soils near Charleston are rated very limited for septic absorption, so a drain field that is already working hard can back up quickly when something else goes wrong. About 50 inches of precipitation a year means saturated ground is common, and backups often follow long stretches of rain.

Local conditions in Charleston that affect emergency septic service

Among the mapped soils within about two miles of central Charleston, the USDA soil survey rates 94% as very limited for septic absorption fields, 6% as somewhat limited and 0% as not limited. The most common drainage class is poorly drained. Soils like these often call for careful system design, such as a larger drain field, a mound or another engineered system, and a site evaluation before any new installation or replacement.

Charleston averages about 50 inches of precipitation a year, and April is usually the wettest month. January is the coldest month at about 34°F on average, so freezing is rarely the main concern here. Heavy rain and saturated ground are the bigger factors for drain fields.

Sources: USDA NRCS Soil Survey (SSURGO), Soil Data Access; NASA POWER long-term climatology. Soil ratings describe mapped soil types near the city center and do not replace a site evaluation of your property.

What the soil around Charleston means for emergency septic service

By drainage class, the USDA soil survey maps the land around Charleston as 40% poorly drained, 20% somewhat poorly drained, 14% moderately well drained, 13% well drained, 7% somewhat excessively drained, 6% excessively drained. Backups and wet spots are most common after heavy rain, and with 60% of the soil poorly drained the ground here can stay saturated for days, so it helps to know where your tank lid and cleanout are before you need them.

Source: USDA NRCS Soil Survey (SSURGO), Soil Data Access

Septic companies near Charleston

These are the septic companies in our directory closest to Charleston, with straight-line distance. Call any of them directly, or send one request and we will pass it to the best match.

Ram Power Environmental, Cape Girardeau, MO, 27.7 mi
Ron's Septic Tank & Drain, Paducah, KY, 30.9 mi
Cape Septic Tank Service, Cape Girardeau, MO, 32.3 mi
Camp Septic Of Calloway County, Almo, KY, 58.2 mi
Grammar Septic Tank Cleaning, Murphysboro, IL, 58.5 mi

Emergency Septic Service in nearby towns

We also cover emergency septic service in these towns near Charleston:

East Prairie, 9.9 mi
Cairo, 10.4 mi
Sikeston, 14.2 mi

About Charleston, MO

Charleston is in Mississippi County, Missouri. About 4,483 people live there, across 4.8 square miles of land (about 935 per square mile).

Emergency Septic Service questions in Charleston

Is sewage in the house dangerous?: Sewage can carry bacteria and viruses. Keep people and pets away, wear gloves if you must touch anything, and clean affected areas thoroughly after the problem is fixed. Large spills may call for a professional cleanup company.
Will pumping the tank fix a backup?: Often it gets the house draining again, but it may not fix the cause. If the drain field or a pump has failed, the tank will refill and the problem will return, so ask for a diagnosis along with the pumping.
Should I call a plumber or a septic company?: If only one fixture is slow, a plumber may clear the clog. If several drains are slow or backing up, or there is an alarm or odor near the tank, call a septic company.
Does fixing a septic emergency need a permit?: Pumping and small repairs usually do not. Larger repairs and drain field or tank replacement often do. Check with the Mississippi County health department, or ask the septic company to handle permits for you.